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Showing posts with label Ernest Hemingway. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ernest Hemingway. Show all posts

Tuesday, 8 October 2019

Character of Manolin



Character of Manolin

Prepared by: Dhaval Diyora
Roll No: 05
Paper – 10 : The American Literature
M.A (English):  Sem -3
Enrollment No: 2069108420190013
 Batch:  2018-20
 Email: d.d.diyora@gmail.com
 Submitted to: Smt .S. B Gardi, Department of English, 
MK Bhavnagar University.

Topic: Character of Manolin





A companion to Santiago.

Manolin is the second human character playing the role of an assistant in the sea-drama. Though he appears only in the beginning and towards the fag end of the novel, he casts his shadow throughout the story. He is seen nowhere after saying "good luck" to his master on the morning of eighty-fifth day until the old man comes back prized with the skeleton of a giant fish, but he is remembered day in and day out by his master so long as he is far out in the sea battling all alone with the Marlin. The boy is an unfailing companion to the old man in his lean and lonely hours. His is the only human face that Santiago sees in the mornings and the evenings. When the old man is disappointed, the boy inspires confidence in him. When he is tired, he entertains him with beer and hot coffee. When he is hungry, he brings a pot of vellow rice with fish. When he sleeps, the boy sits by watching him. round the clock. When he falls sick, he nurses him round the clock. When he feels lonely, he gives him company. The boy, in fact, shares, the old man's household chores and tries to make him as much comfortable as he can by keeping everything in order in his shack. He virtually fills the vacuum of his master's life within the limits as imposed upon by his means and parents.


A tender-hearted boy.



Manolin is a simple, pure and tender-hearted boy. His heart bubbles over with the milk of human compassion. When the old man is miserable, he feels pity for him When he sees the hands of his master bleeding, he cries with pain and brings "stuff from the drug store". When he sees the old man unloading the skiff in the evening, he rushes to share his burden and make him as light as he can. When he sees his master bare-footed and in a patched shirt, he is saddened. He feels that he "must get him another shirt and a jacket for the winter and some sort of shoes and another blanket." When he finds the old fisherman without a wash, he brings for him water, soap and a good towel, and brushes him up.


A devoted disciple.




As a devoted disciple, Manolin has unflinching faith in his master. He has been with him since he was five years and he remembers everything from the time they met together. So he knows what his master is like. Though he is restrained from going shaken and he does not desert him. He is so innocent that he does not conceal the made me leave, I am a boy and I must obey him." out to the sea with Santiago, his faith is not t from his master. He tells him : "It was papa made me leave, I am a boy and I must obey him.

He has a sense of profound respect and reverence for his master. He is prepared to leave his present master and go with Santiago again. When Santiago urges him to remain with the lucky boat, he tells him:


"I would like to go. If I cannot fish with you, I would like to serve in some way.


He accepts the natural superiority of Santiago over his second master. Though Santiago is not able to catch any fish for eightyfour days, his faith in and reverence for him does not diminish. He rather encourages him saying : "But remember how you went eightyseven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks."

His readiness to learn.



If Santiago wants to transmit his knowledge and experience to the boy as completely and fast as he can, the latter is also ready to learn it as quickly as he can.
The old man wants to take the boy far out in the sea but he cannot do it for it will hurt the feelings of Manolin's parents. He tells the boy, "If you were my boy I'd take you out and gambles. However, Manolin is prepared to go far out and help him even without deserting his second master. He says to him : 


"I'll try to get him to work far out. Then if you hook something truly big, we can come to your aid."
But this is not acceptable to the old man. When he is in the sea battling with the fish, he has a novel and grand experience of fishing, which he wants to share with the boy. But unfortunately, the boy is not there. There are certain things which can be taught only by demonstration in the height of the action. This rare moment comes on the eighty-fifth day far out in the sea, where the boy is not present. His master wishes the boy to be there several times but he is unlucky. When his master returns with a big prize, he learns what he has missed for not being in his company. He says to the old man: 


"You must get well fast for there is much that I can learn and you can teach me everything."

His child-like curiosity.



He is not only interested in fishing but also in those things which can bait a child. He loves to listen to the stories of the lions of Africa from his master. He is also interested in the baseball matches and wants to know the latest position of the teams. So he gives his master the old newspaper which he reads like fiction. He also invests money on buying lottery coupons. He says to the old man :
"Do you think we should buy a terminal of the lottery with eighty-five? Tomorrow is the eighty-fifth day."

Thus, Manolin is an excellent specimen of a faithful and devoted disciple ready to sacrifice all for knowledge and service of his the master who is, indeed, an an enlightened one.

Their human relationship.

The boy, in fact, provides warmth and sustenance to him when he needs it most. When it is credit that the old man needs, the boy miserable, the boy, being tenderhearted, feels for him. When he sees the hands of his master bleeding, he cries with pain and brings "stuff from the drug store". When the old man comes back secures it for him. When the old man is completely exhausted, the boy assists him in unloading the skiff. When he sees the old man bare-footed and in a patched shirt, he is saddened and feels that he "must get him another shirt and a jacket for the winter and some sort of shoes and another blanket. When he sees him unclean, he brings for him water, soap and good towel.

Their teacher-taught relationship.

The relationship that exists between them is really that of a disciple and a teacher. The service that the boy renders to his master is out of his love, faith and reverence for him. He holds his master in the highest esteem. "The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him." When the old man is not able to take any fish for eightyfive days, he leaves him not because he doubts his ability as a teacher but because of his parental compulsions.

He tells his master:
"It was papa made me leave. I am a boy and I must I."
The old man replies to him : "I remember, I know you did not leave me because you doubted"

Thus, the disciple-master relationship is established beyond doubt with a playing upon the words doubt and faith. The boy is ready to go with him again against the wishes of his father because his master is the best fisherman in the world. He tells him:

"There are many good fishermen and some great ones. But there is only you."

Thus, the boy is a true and devoted disciple. He has profound respect and reverence for his teacher. As a disciple, he is completely absorbed in learning the knack of fishing from his master.


Works Cited

R.N.Sinh. The old man and the sea. 1999.
Translater- Ravindra Thakor. Aparajey. Amdavad: Nirav Madrasi, 1991.


Wednesday, 31 July 2019

"The Old Man and the Sea" by Ernest Hemingway


Thinking activity on "The Old Man and the Sea" by Ernest Hemingway

This blog is a part of my academic activity 
which was given to us during classroom discussion.

Can you mark a critical phase of your life?

Yes, but I will share later.

Do you have any such person whom you recall in the crisis?

          Yes, I meet children those who are poor but they are working not bagging. They are wandering one place to another place so they have a different experience of life. I learn a lot of things from them they are inspiring me to do something in life.
            They are saying that, you have everything in your life, you have to face many hurdles on your way but don't look back because problems are not a big problem but your attitude about the problem is a big problem so go ahead and full fill your dreams.

What is the importance of dream of lions in the novel?

            Santiago dreams of Lions on the beach in Africa three times. They represent virility and youth. The lion imagery at the end of the novel represents the hope of eternal life.
Hemingway quoting Santiago, the fisherman, talking to his young apprentice:
''When I was your age I was before the mast on a square the rigged ship that ran to Africa and I have seen lions on the beaches in the evening.''
When we see the lions next mentioned, it's in regard to Santiago's dreams:
''He no longer dreamed of storms, nor of women, nor of great occurrences, nor of great fish, nor fights, nor contests of strength, nor of his wife. He only dreamed of places now and of the lions on the beach. They played like young cats in the dusk and he loved them as he loved the boy.''

Do you have any such scene or image you frequently like to visit?

            Yes, I prefer to seat alone on the bank of rivers or on the beach where I can talk with myself...

            Highest point of the mountain gives inner peace that I have feel in Himachal Pradesh…


            Varanasi is one of my favorite place where I can feel freedom, Ganga's Ghat giving calmness to mind.


What is the reason of your obsession for that scene?
           
            Day by day life moving faster and faster and we have to run with people. We are living life but somewhere we forgot to enjoy life that’s why I like to go far from the speed world. Nature accepts everyone in any condition there is no partiality in nature like ore society so everyone can enjoy and get peace from nature so this the reason of my obsession for in nature.

Replace the old man with yourself.How would be the approach if you fail like the old man in life ?

Santiago is like One Man Army,

             If I replace myself with old man than to face society will be more complicated for me. It is easy to face other problems rather than society because they are taunting more so I have to make my willpower strong.