Know the Author:
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is a well known
Nigerian author. She has written best known novels and short story
collection.
Novels:
Purple Hibiscus
Half of a Yellow Sun
Americanah
For love Biafra
We Should All Be Feminists
The most important matter about her is
that,
The Times of Literary Supplement described
her as "the most prominent" of a "procession of critically
acclaimed young anglophone authors who is succeeding in attracting a new
generation of readers to African Literature".
1)
The Danger of a Single Story
She is a well known author and also known
as good story teller. In this ted talk she calls herself as a story teller. In
a very intresting way she is giving some glimpses of poovrty of her own family
and some chilhood experiences. In this she talks about critical
misunderstanding. If we hear only a particular story about any country or
culture in a particular way then it risks our critical thinking. She speaks
about her mental shift in literature after reading African writers like Chinua
Achebe and many others. Before reading them her earlier characters are entirely
different. She portrayed them as having a white skin and blue eyes while in
reality it was diffrent. In reality they have chicalate skin or kinky hair. She
talks about many short stories and says that stories have been used to
dispossess and malign, but they can also be used to empower and to humanize.
From her works it seems that she is quite realistic writers like many other
African writers like Chinia Achebe and Ngugi Wa Thiongo. In the end of video
she very frimly says that,
"When we reject the single story, when
we realize that there is never a single story about any place, we regain a kind
of paradise".
What I understand is that she talks on being universal
not to stick on particular stereotype.
2)
We Should all be Feminist
In this second ted talk, she speaks about
her own experiences on this gender biasis. The term Feminist has very different
perspectives nowadays. But Chimamanda is not talks about that typical feminist.
She gives a very uneasy defination of feminist,
"Feminist are women who felt unhappy
because they couldn't find their husband".
She talks about her personal experince of
childhood. She wanted to be class monitor in the class. For that it is
necessary for her to stood first in the class. She worked hard for it and got
first rank. But she did not able to be a monitor because she is a girl. She
added that gender matters everwhere in the world. She talks about her
experience with waiter who ignored her because she is woman. This shows the
gender sterotype which is taught from very early age. She also talks about
mariiage. Marriage is more about ownership rather than of partnership. We
believe that we human beings act according to culture but actually we create
our culture.
3)
Talk on importance of Truth in Post - Truth Era
In this video she talks about value of
truth by speaking it courageously. She interprets her own name
"Chimamanda" which means personal spirit that can never be broken.
She talks on the pronounciation of her name. Whenever she went in any event
aenchor mispronounced her name. Problme is not with mispronounciation but the
problmes is with changing concept of meaning of her name. She speaks about
common lies, she used to speak about her height and struck in traffich when
someone ask her for arriving late. She talks on her personal experience where
she lies because she did not know the name of the writer. In short she tries to
make us to be true.
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